When assessing cognitive ability, a score of 118 indicates what level of intelligence in relation to the mean?

A score of 118 on a cognitive ability test indicates a level of intelligence that is slightly above average. Cognitive ability tests typically have a mean score set at 100, with a standard deviation of 15. This means that most people score within one standard deviation of the mean, which ranges from 85 to 115, representing the average range of intelligence.

Scores above 115 typically indicate higher cognitive functioning. Since 118 is just above that average threshold, it places an individual in a position of slightly above average intelligence. This classification reflects that while the score is not significantly high, it does suggest that the individual has above-average cognitive capabilities compared to the general population.